Comparison

Custodia vs Semgrep

Semgrep is a powerful pattern-matching SAST engine with community-written rules. But pattern matching can't understand AI semantics — prompt injection, LLM output trust, and AI compliance require behavioral analysis, not regex.

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Why Pattern Matching Fails for AI Security

Semgrep rules match syntax patterns: sql"SELECT ... $USER_INPUT". But prompt injection is just string concatenation — f"{system_prompt}\n{user_input}"— which looks identical to safe code. Understanding whether that string becomes an LLM instruction requires semantic analysis, not pattern matching. No Semgrep rule can express "this user input is used as an LLM instruction."

0
Semgrep LLM rules
No community rules for OWASP LLM Top 10
15
Custodia AI checks
Covering all OWASP LLM + AI compliance
6
Compliance frameworks
OWASP, EU AI Act, SOC 2, NIST, ISO, HIPAA

Feature-by-Feature Comparison

Traditional Security
Feature
Custodia
Semgrep
OWASP Top 10 / CVE scanning
Dependency CVE scanning
✓ OSV.dev
✓ Supply chain
Secrets detection
Custom rule authoring
✓ YAML rules
Cross-file taint analysis
✓ AI-based
✓ Pro only
AI & LLM Security
Feature
Custodia
Semgrep
OWASP LLM Top 10 coverage
✓ All 10
Prompt injection detection
Insecure output handling (LLM02)
Excessive agency detection (LLM08)
AI-specific security checks (15 checks)
Deep behavioral analysis (not pattern-match)
Compliance & GRC
Feature
Custodia
Semgrep
EU AI Act (Articles 9, 13, 14, 52)
NIST AI RMF mapping
SOC 2 / HIPAA / PCI DSS
ISO 27001
GRC gap analysis report
Compliance evidence export (PDF)
Developer Experience
Feature
Custodia
Semgrep
CLI scanner
GitHub Actions integration
MCP — scan from Claude/Cursor
IDE extension
✓ VS Code
✓ VS Code
Fix guide (dep bumps + AI-ready fix doc)
Monthly email posture report
Public badge + certified report
Pricing
Feature
Custodia
Semgrep
Free tier
✓ 3 scans/mo
✓ OSS rules
Starting paid price
$39/mo
$40/dev/mo
Per-seat pricing
✗ Flat rate
✓ Per developer
Team of 10 cost
$39–249/mo
$400+/mo
✓ Full support · ~ Partial/plugin · ✗ Not supported · — Not applicable
Choose Custodia If
  • Your app integrates LLM APIs (OpenAI, Anthropic, LangChain)
  • You need OWASP LLM Top 10 coverage
  • You need compliance mapping (EU AI Act, SOC 2, NIST)
  • You want AI-powered fix guides, not just findings
  • You want flat pricing — not per-seat per-month
Choose Semgrep If
  • You need custom YAML rules for internal patterns
  • You want community-maintained OSS rules
  • Your app doesn't use any LLM or AI features
  • You need deep taint tracking across large monorepos
  • You're building a security-tooling pipeline from scratch

No Semgrep Rule Can Detect Prompt Injection

Run a free Custodia scan and see what semantic AI analysis finds that pattern-matching tools miss — prompt injection, LLM output trust, and compliance gaps.

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